Find the eigenvalues of the matrix [[0, 1], [-1, 0]]

Published on December 1, 2024

Linear-Algebra

The eigenvalues of the matrix [[0, 1], [-1, 0]] are i and -i.

Question

eigenvalues of [[0, 1], [-1, 0]]

Answer

Here’s how to find the eigenvalues of the matrix :
  1. Find the characteristic equation. The characteristic equation is given by , where is the matrix, represents the eigenvalues, and is the identity matrix.
    In our case, and . So, .
    The determinant of this matrix is .
    Therefore, the characteristic equation is .
  2. Solve for . We have the equation . Subtracting 1 from both sides gives . Taking the square root of both sides gives .
So, the eigenvalues are and .
Final Answer: The final answer is