Solving Complex Equation with Real Variables x and y
Published on September 6, 2026
Find real numbers x and y that satisfy the complex number equation 2x - 3i + yi - |3 - 4i| = y + xi by equating the real and imaginary parts.
Question
Answer
- First, calculate the modulus of the complex number
:
- Substitute this value back into the original equation:
- Group the real and imaginary parts on both sides of the equation:
- For two complex numbers to be equal, their real parts must be equal and their imaginary parts must be equal. This gives us a system of linear equations:
- Solve the system by substituting
(from the second equation) into the first equation:
- Find
using the value of :