Solving Simultaneous Equations by Graphing: x + 2y = 2 and 2x + 2y = 5

Published on April 16, 2026

Algebra

Learn how to solve a system of linear equations by graphing the two lines and finding their intersection point.

Question

Answer

Hereโ€™s how to solve the system of equations by plotting:
1. Rewrite the equations in slope-intercept form ( ):
  • Equation 1:
    • Subtract from both sides:
    • Divide both sides by 2:
  • Equation 2:
    • Subtract from both sides:
    • Divide both sides by 2:
2. Plot the lines on the graph:
  • Line 1 ( ):
    • The y-intercept is 1. Plot a point at (0, 1).
    • The slope is . From the y-intercept, go down 1 unit and right 2 units. Plot another point at (2, 0).
    • Draw a line through these two points.
  • Line 2 ( ):
    • The y-intercept is or 2.5. Plot a point at (0, 2.5).
    • The slope is -1. From the y-intercept, go down 1 unit and right 1 unit. Plot another point at (1, 1.5).
    • Draw a line through these two points.
3. Find the intersection point:
The solution to the system of equations is the point where the two lines intersect on the graph. Observe the graph to find this point.
Solving algebraically to verify:
We can also solve this system algebraically to find the exact intersection point.
Subtract Equation 1 from Equation 2:


Now substitute the value of into either original equation. Letโ€™s use Equation 1:



Answer:
The intersection point, and therefore the solution to the simultaneous equations, is .