Algebra: Polynomial Operations - Sum, Product, and Division

Published on July 29, 2026

Algebra

Learn how to perform polynomial addition, multiplication, and division with given polynomials P(x) and Q(x).

Question

given that P(x)=x-1, q(x)=x^3+3x-4, evalulate the following: a) P(x)+q(x). B) p(x) times Q(x). C) q(x) divided by P(x)

Answer

Given the polynomials:

We will evaluate each part step by step.

a)

To find the sum, we add the two expressions together and combine like terms:
Group the terms by their powers of :
Answer for a):

b)

To find the product, we multiply each term in by each term in :
Distribute :
Distribute :
Now, combine the results:
Answer for b):

c)

We need to divide by . We can use synthetic division or polynomial long division.
Using Synthetic Division:
The root of is .
The coefficients of are (for ), (for ), (for ), and (constant).
Set up the synthetic division:
Step-by-step breakdown:
  1. Bring down the .
  2. Multiply . Add to : .
  3. Multiply . Add to : .
  4. Multiply . Add to : .
The resulting coefficients are with a remainder of . This corresponds to the polynomial:
Answer for c):