Determine Tension Forces in Cables AC and AB for Equilibrium

Published on September 24, 2026

Word-Problem

Calculate the forces in cables AC and AB supporting a 20-kg cylinder under a 300 N horizontal load by applying static equilibrium equations in 2D space.

Question

Answer

To determine the forces in cables and , we analyze the equilibrium of point .
1. Identify the forces acting at point :
  • The weight of cylinder : (acting downward).
  • The external horizontal force: (acting to the right).
  • The tension in cable : .
  • The tension in cable : .
2. Determine the unit vectors for the cables:
Let point be the origin . Based on the dimensions provided:
  • Point is at . The vector .
    The length .
    Unit vector .
  • Point is at . The vector .
    The length .
    Unit vector .
3. Apply equilibrium equations ( and ):
4. Solve the system of equations:
From the -equation:
Substitute into the -equation:
Now solve for :
Final Answer:
The forces in the cables are: